The real rulers of the eart were the dinosaurs, like we can see on these animated gifs here.

Compsognathus 18kb Parasaurolophus 12kb Brachiosaurus 15kb Triceratops 15kb

From the left to the right:

Left, we see a Compsognathus, out of which the birds developed at the beginning of Jura, next to this goes a Parasaurolophus, who belongs to the hadrosaurs with its strange head decoration; then a Brachiosaurus and finally a Triceratops.

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The rise of dinosaurs began in TRIASSIC, before 240 to 200 million years with creatures like the Plateosaurus:

Plateo 11kb Plateo 11kb Plateo 6kb

From the left to the right:

On the left, we see a reconstruction of the Plateosaurus, the two next images show Plateosaur skeletons at Museum am Löwentor in Stuttgart.

More about Plateosaurus, you find on the page of the University of Erlangen

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In the age of JURASSIC before 200 to 140 million years, various creatures ruled the sea, the land and the air.

In the sea romped Ichthyosaurs, the fish reptiles, that we see here and the paddle reptile Thaumatosaurus (last picture):

ichthyosaur 14kb ichthyosaur 18kb ichthyosaur 16kb Thaumatosaurus 13kb

From the left to the right:

On the left an Ichthyosaur-Fossile, at which one can see even rests of the skin, next to this a fiurther fossile of Ichthyosaurus. Left below a fossile of a female Ichthyosaurus at the moment of birth of a living young (such findings are frequent at Holzmaden) and finally an image of the paddle reptile Thaumatosaurus.

Findings of Ichthyosaurus one can see at Hauff-Museum in Holzmaden and at the Museum am Löwentor in Stuttgart.

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Between the land and teh sea lived the Steneosaurus, relative to present crocodiles and gavials:

Steneosaurus 27kb Gavial 17kb

On the left the skeleton of a Steneosaurus in posidonia slate of Holzmaden, on the right a present gavial.

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On the land lived the first little dinosaurs like the Compsognathus, out of which then developed the first birds:

Compsognathus 13kb

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The Archaeopteryx was the first bird:

Archaeopteryx 26kb Archaeopteryx 9kb Archaeopteryx 16kb Archaeopteryx 20kb

On hte left, we see the specimen, that is now visible in Berlin, then the exhibit of almost equal size, that is nowadays in London. The third image shows a specimen, which is visible at the Jura-Museum on the Willibalds Castle at Eichstätt. The fourth image shows a reconstruction of the primary bird.

An overview about all the seven specimens is here, on the page of the Senckenberg-Museum in Frankfurt/Main

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Near the end of Jura, the first huge Sauropodes appeared, which form our image of a "typical" dinosaur, e. g. the Brachiosaurus:

Brachiosaurus 21kb Brachiosaurus 24kb Brachiosaurus 19kb Brachiosaurus 24kb

Of Brachiosaurus, that we see on image 1 and image 3, we have the biggest preserved skeleton, visible on image 2 and image 4.

This skeleton has been found in Tanzania and is at Humboldt-Museum in Berlin.

The skeleton has been recorded photogrammetrically, like one can see on the page of the TU Berlin.

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Further Sauropode-Giants of Jura time are the Apatosaurus (formerly: Brontosaurus), which we see on the left and the Diplodocus (right):

Brontosaurus 14kb Diplodocus 19kb

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At the time of these giants, 150 million years ago, also lived the Iguanodon, one of the first dinosaurs, that have been found:

Iguanodon 18kb Iguanodon 25kb

On the left we see a reconstruction of the animal, on the right the skeleton, that one can see at Senckenberg-Museum in Frankfurt/Main.

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At this time also lived the able-bodied Stegosaurus:

Stegosaurus 17kb

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Their blossom had the dinosaurs at CRETACEOUS, before 140 to 65 million years:

90 million years ago lived the Triceratops, which was strongly armed and fought with Tyrannosaurus rough fights:

Triceratops 13kb Triceratops 9kb

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And here the Tyrannosaurus Rex, with a heigth of 12 meters the biggest beast of prey of all times.

Rex 26kb Rex 10kb Rex 14kb Rex 16kb

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At this time also lived the biggest animal, that ever ruled the sky, the Pteranodon, with a wing span of 7 meters.

Pteranodon 14kb

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A very quick, little dinosaur, was the Ornithomimus, which looked like the present ostrich:

Ornithomimus 15kb

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At the end of the crayon time appeared the Hadrosaurs, which attracted attention above all by their head decorations:

Hadrosaurier 28kb Parasaurolophus 18kb

On the self-made animated gif on the left, one can see some of the hadrosaurs. The next image shows the Parasaurolophus.

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